GSL520/GED565: Computer-Assisted Language Learning (CALL) Online
Professor: Christine Bauer-Ramazani
Saint Michael's College

Syllabus -- Spring 2006

The course is delivered through the Saint Michael's Online Portal of eCollege.

Contact the instructor (cbauer-ramazani at smcvt.edu) for up-to-date course information. 

Textbook(s)

SUGGESTION: Print this document out for current and future reference--it contains valuable explanations and instructions for tasks and projects.

Texts, Articles, and Recommended Journals

I. Texts: All of the required and recommended books can be purchased at or ordered through the Saint Michael's Bookstore (Manager: Steve McMahon).   As of Jan. 9, 2006, shipping one book through the U.S. mail would take 5-7 days and cost $10 ($12 for international delivery).  If you need to order, you can contact the SMC Bookstore as follows:

  • toll-free number: 866-213-0727 (add 001 in front for international access and 1 for calls within the U.S. and Canada)

  • toll number: 802-654-2516 (add 001 in front for international access and 1 for calls within the U.S. and Canada))

  • Fax: 802-654-2596 (add 001 in front for international access and 1 for calls within the U.S. and Canada)

  • email:  smcmahon2@smcvt.edu

Please note: It may take up to 3 weeks for the books to arrive from Amazon.com or TESOL.

Required:

  • Butler-Pascoe, Mary Ellen &  Wiburg, Karin (2003). Technology and Teaching English Language Learners.  Boston: Pearson Education (Longman).  ISBN: 0-205-32677-3 (order online through Amazon.com)

Recommended (but optional) readings and activity books:

  • Hubbard, P., & Levy, M. (Eds.) (2006).  Teacher education in CALL.  Amsterdam: John Benjamin Publishers (available online through Amazon.com)
  • Levy, M., & Stockwell, G. (2006).  CALL dimensions: Options and issues in Computer-Assisted Language Learning.  Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc. (available online through Amazon.com)
  • Egbert, Joy (2005).  CALL Essentials: Principles and Practice in CALL Classrooms.  Alexandria, VA: TESOL (order online through TESOL)
  • Fotos, S., & Browne, C. (eds.) (2004).  New Perspectives on CALL for Second Language Classrooms. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum, Associates (order online through Amazon.com).
  • Egbert, Joy, & Hanson-Smith, Elizabeth (eds.) (1999).  CALL environments: Research, practice, and criticial issues.  Alexandria, VA:  TESOL Publications.  (order online through TESOL)
  • Boswood, Tim (ed.) (1997). New ways of using computers in language teaching.   Alexandria, VA:  TESOL Publications.  (order online through TESOL; order online through Amazon.com)
  • Gitsaki, Christina, & Taylor, Richard P. (2000).  Internet English: WWW-based communication activities.  New York: Oxford University Press. (order online through Amazon.com).
  • Windeatt, Scott, et al. The Internet (A Resource Books for Teachers) (order online through Amazon.com).
  • Dudeney, Gavin (2000).  The Internet and the Language Classroom.  (order online through Amazon.com).
  • Sperling, Dave (1999).   Dave Sperling's InternetActivity Workbook.  Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall Regents. (order online through Amazon.com).

For ORAL EXAMS (MATESL):

  • Hubbard, P., & Levy, M. (Eds.) (2006).  Teacher education in CALL.  Amsterdam: John Benjamin Publishers (available online through Amazon.com)
  • Levy, M., & Stockwell, G. (2006).  CALL dimensions: Options and issues in Computer-Assisted Language Learning.  Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc. (available online through Amazon.com)
  • Levine, S. Joseph (ed.) (2005).  Making Distance Education Work: Understanding Learning and Learners at a Distance.  Okemos, MI, LearnerAssociates.net (available online through Amazon.com)
  • Palloff, Rena, & Pratt, Keith (2005).  Collaborating online: Learning together in community.  San Francisco: John Wiley & Sons (available online through Amazon.com)
  • Egbert, Joy (2005).  CALL Essentials: Principles and Practice in CALL Classrooms.  Alexandria, VA: TESOL (order online through TESOL) (Note: Do not choose this text if you have taken the CALL Online course.)
  • Fotos, S., & Browne, C. (eds.) (2004).  New Perspectives on CALL for Second Language Classrooms. Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum, Associates (order online through Amazon.com).
  • White, Cynthia (ed.) (2003). Language Learning in Distance Education.  Cambridge University Press (order online through Amazon.com)
  • Palloff, Rena, & Pratt, Keith (2003). The Virtual Student: A Profile and Guide to Working with Online Learners.  John Wiley & Sons (order online through Amazon.com)
  • Duffy, Thomas M., & Kirkley, J. (eds.) (2003). Learner-Centered Theory and Practice in Distance Education: Cases from Higher Education.  Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc. (order online through Amazon.com)
  • Chapelle, Carol (2002).  Computer Applications in Second Language Acquisition.  (Order online through Amazon.com)
  • Warschauer, Mark (2003).  Technology and Social Inclusion: Rethinking the Digital Divide.  MIT Press, 272 pp, ISBN 0-262-23224-3; see annotation by Mark Warschauer at http://www.gse.uci.edu/markw/books.html.
  • Palloff, Rena, & Pratt, Keith (2001). Lessons from the Cyberspace Classroom : The Realities of Online Teaching. San Francisco: Jossey Bass, Inc. (order online from Amazon.com)
  • Warschauer, Mark, & Kern, Richard (eds.) (2000).  Network-Based Language Teaching: Concepts and Practice.  Order from Cambridge University PressSee further information about the book and its contents. 256 pps, ISBN 0-521-66742-9
  • Hanna, Donald, et al. (2000). 147 Practical Tips for Teaching Online Groups: Essentials of Web-Based Education. Atwood Publishing (order online through Amazon.com)
  • Collison,  George (2000). Facilitating Online Learning: Effective Strategies for Moderators. Atwood Publishing (order online through Amazon.com)
  • Swaffar, Janet K. (et al., eds.) (1998).  Language Learning Online: Theory and Practice in the ESL and L2 Computer Classroom (order online through Amazon.com)
  • Palloff, Rena M., & Pratt, Keith (1999).  Building learning communities in cyberspace: Effective strategies for the online classroom.  San Francisco: Jossey-Bass Publishers. (order online through Amazon.com)
  • Bush, Michael D., & Terry, Robert M. (Eds) (1997).  Technology-Enhanced Language Learning (ACTFL Foreign Language) (order online through Amazon.com)

Other CALL texts:

Additional (optional) texts (older but still very good on the theory of technology in language teaching/learning):

  • Pennington, Martha C. (1996).  The power of CALL.  Houston:  Athelstan.  (order online through Amazon.com)
  • Warschauer, Mark (1999).   Electronic literacies: Language, culture, and power in online education.   Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.  (order online through Amazon.com)
  • Levy, Michael (1997).  Computer-assisted language learning: Context and conceptualization.  New York:   Oxford University Press.  (order online through Amazon.com)
  • Wegerif, R., & Scrimshaw, P. (eds.) (1997).  Computers and talk in the primary classroom.  Bristol, PA: Multilingual Matters LTD.  (order online through Amazon.com)
  • Cameron, Keith (ed.) (1998).  Multimedia CALL: Theory and practice.  Exeter: Elm Bank Publications. (out of print, but you can check the library or get it from me)

II. Articles  (see links to electronic articles in each week)

III. Recommended Journals (in addition to the required subscriptions):

See my list at
http://academics.smcvt.edu/cbauer-ramazani/Links/professional_online_call_journal.htm
.

Course Description

Participants learn how to incorporate computer technology into lessons that enhance the skills of English language learners (K-12, adult) through tutorials, Web sites, hands-on tasks, and projects. Participants review current research and discuss the effectiveness of technological media for various classroom settings and contexts. Students construct projects relevant to their particular teaching context. Assessment is based on collaborative and individual projects as well as interaction. Requirements: Access to and familiarity with Windows (Win98 or higher), basic file management, Internet navigation, e-mail, and word processing.  Students need Word, PowerPoint, and FrontPage (latest versions) and must be able to store large files (e.g. Zip, CD, Flash drive).  This course is required for the ESL Endorsement Program.  A $100 e-College lab fee will be charged.  Cross-listed with GED 565.

Prerequisites

Qualifications/Computer Skills/
Hardware/Software/Other Prerequisites

1. Qualifications: To receive credit, applicants need to fulfill Saint Michael's College (http://www.smcvt.edu) requirements. Interested participants should contact the instructor (cbauer-ramazani at smcvt.edu).
2. Skills: COMPETENCE in the Windows operating system (Win98 or higher), basic file management, e-mail and word processing  
3. Hardware: preferred and recommended--Pentium IV processor, 512 MB RAM memory, sound and video cards, CD-RW drive, DSL or cable modem; microphone; headset or speakers; printer
4. Software: a Web browser, e.g. Internet Explorer (newest version), Netscape Navigator, or Firefox; MS Word (XP or later); an email program capable of sending attached documents (preferably MS Outlook); MS Power Point XP or later; MS-FrontPage 2002 or later;
5. Computer access time: 10 - 15 hours time per week
6. Technical requirements for the eCollege course management system: Please run the Browser Test at http://smcvtonline.org/index.learn?action=technical

Course Objectives

CALL Online participants are expected to integrate the learned technologies into their specific teaching and learning environments (ESL, EFL, Foreign Language, technology in education).  In particular, they will

1.  establish an interactive and collaborative online learning community by using computer-mediated communication (CMC) tools --(computer-mediated communication literacy)
2.  demonstrate their understanding of the history, theory, and research of CALL
3.  demonstrate competence in the use of computers and computer applications (Word, PowerPoint, FrontPage) for teaching, in particular language teaching (computer literacy)
4.  author instructional materials for their target learners that incorporate computer applications, multimedia, Internet resources, and web-based authoring tools (multimedia literacy)
5.  evaluate online information, resources and software critically (information literacy)
6.  identify and use online resources for professional development

Based on the four “electronic literacies” in Warschauer, Mark (2002).  A Developmental Perspective on Technology in Language Education, TESOL Quarterly 36,(3).

Course Requirements

IMPORTANT NOTE: Print this document out for current and future reference--it contains valuable explanations and instructions for tasks and projects.

The basic course requirements consist of two parts: 1)  Required subscriptions (free) to professional listservs and online resources, and 2) Projects.  Please click on each link to find out the details.

I.  Required Subscriptions
II.  Projects

I. Required Subscriptions
(Back to top)

To learn about ongoing discussions in CALL and to see the latest research and student/teacher productions in CALL, you will need to subscribe (free) to professional listservs and online resources.  

Subscriptions to Professional Online Resources
            Choose TWO of the following free online sources of ESL/EFL materials and subscribe to them.  Send me an email confirming your subscription or put cbauer-ramazani at smcvt.edu in the cc line.

Options (all FREE of charge):
1.  subscriptions for K-12 teachers: click http://academics.smcvt.edu/cbauer-ramazani/gsl520_online/eCollege_files/subscriptions_K12.htmSend a confirmation to the instructor.
2.  Professional discussion groups and listservs -- click
Subscribing to Professional Organizations.
3.  Webheads in Action -- a Yahoo!Group started in 2002 by Vance Stevens as an EV ONLINE session; strong participation and support by members; lots of good technology in the classroom information; must become a Yahoo! member first; click JOIN.  Send a confirmation to the instructor.
4. 
Mid-January only: One of the 6-week sessions offered by the Electronic Village Online -- Click the most recent one and follow the directions to subscribe to one of the sessions in YahooGroups.
5. 
techLEARNING: The Resource for Education Technology Leaders -- includes Technology & Learning Magazine and free Webinars.  Send a confirmation to the instructor.
6. 
The Internet TESL Journal
.   Send a confirmation to the instructor.

          
- includes Articles, Research Papers, Lessons Plans, Classroom Handouts, Teaching ideas & Links).  This is a monthly web journal, so make a bookmark.
7 TESL-EJ - To subscribe, click here.  Send a confirmation to the instructor.
 (Includes an article by the instructor!)
8.  T.H.E. Journal -- To subscribe to the free paper version, complete the subscription page
Send a confirmation to the instructor.
9.  TESLCA-L -- http://www.lsoft.com/SCRIPTS/WL.EXE?SL1=TESLCA-L&H=CUNYVM.CUNY.EDU
NETEACH-L
(a discussion list with good discussions and tips, mainly for CALL teachers; not much participation).  Send a confirmation to the instructor.
10 Language Learning and Technology (journal).  Send a confirmation to the instructor.
11 The Reading Matrix: An International Online Journal Send a confirmation to the instructor.10.  Kairosnews: A Weblog for Discussing Rhetoric, Technology and Pedagogy Send a confirmation to the instructor.
12.  Stephen's Web - discussion community, articles, publications, etc. 
Send a confirmation to the instructor. 
13.
  One of the Learning Times communities -- excellent for technology in the classroom; includes access to audioboards and online conferences. 
Send a confirmation to the instructor. 
14.  CALL-EJ Online
Send a confirmation to the instructor.
15.  Teaching English with Technology (IATEFL Poland Special Interest Group). 
Send a confirmation to the instructor.
           - includes Articles, Lesson Plans, Software, Word from Techie, Previous Issues
16.  TESOL Connections (must be a TESOL member) -- important announcements and news about the field from all over the world
17.  International Journal of Education and Development using Information and Communication Technology. 
Send a confirmation to the instructor.
18.  Any other free online journal -- see the list at
http://academics.smcvt.edu/cbauer-ramazani/Links/professional_online_call_journal.htm
Send a confirmation to the instructor.
 

II. Projects
(Back to top)

This course is designed to give you hands-on experience with both the technology and the art of teaching.  The objective therefore is to learn about technology and CALL materials by completing a number of tasks and projects that apply what you have read about (= project-based approach ).   During the course you will be required to complete the following: 

1.  INTERACTION with the class (48%):  Interaction is the lifeblood of any online course, or of any course for that matter, whether online or face-to-face, but it is even more critical in online courses.  In order for you and for the course to be successful, all participants need to feel that they are constantly involved in the course through an ongoing dialogue.  This is UNLIKE the once-a-week face-to-face course where your presence is only necessary that one time a week.  In order for us/you to feel like a class/community, you need to be in DAILY communication with each other and me, contributing to the dialogue by posting responses in the various discussion forums (Reading Discussion and Sharing what you learned) for each week.  These postings will be in response to prompts in your weekly Assignments but should also be in response to other participants' postings.  In other words, YOU are expected to carry on a dialogue with the other course members and me.  I may not respond to all individual postings but interject comments as necessary and summarize trends and observations.   Your grade for this portion of the course will depend on the number and quality of your responses and on your postings as discussion moderator (see specifics for each Discussion forum).  I have also created a Virtual Cafe for informal interaction among the course participants (for Questions and answers from classmates, Shooting the breeze).  In addition, there will be opportunities for class meeting chats and office-hour chats, as described on the Getting Started page.  Research into online courses has found that participants who fall behind in their daily/several times-a-week interaction with the group lose interest and will eventually drop out.  For this reason I have included penalties for late postings and/or late assignments (please review the Policies and Procedures section, also reproduced at the bottom of this page.). 

  • READING DISCUSSION FORUM: posting reactions to articles and interaction with classmates (15%):
    a) Summary/Reaction: In order to keep up with class discussions, each participant needs to post a short, 1-paragraph summary plus a 1-paragraph reaction to
    at least 15 of the class readings (one per week)--see more specifics below as to what to write in a summary/reaction.  The choices of articles will be specified in the Weekly Assignments.  To post your response, click on the Reading Discussion Forum button in the left toolbar for each week.  Although there are quite a few readings listed each week, you should choose the ones that are most pertinent to your needs and teaching/learning situation.  You should give preference to those in the required textbooks, however. You will receive extra credit for responses beyond the minimum number of 15. 
    b) Interaction: In addition, you are expected to read and react to the responses written by your classmates, even if you did not choose the same article to write about.  Please write at least two to three one-paragraph responses per week in reaction to your classmates' postings. 

Guidelines for writing a summary/reactionTo identify the article you are summarizing and reacting to, use a heading for the posting that indicates the chapter and title of the article, e.g. B-P/W, Ch. 3.  Keep in mind--summary/reactions are much more informal (and shorter!) than a paper.  Briefly summarize the author's (or authors') point(s) of view, state your own position, and provide some arguments to support your position.  Personal experience, especially as it relates to the classroom,  makes a great supportive argument!  In your reaction, tell us, for example,  what "grabbed" you; tell us what you thought of the arguments; point out their strengths and possible limitations or weaknesses--either in the theory or in the practical application (i.e. the classroom)--and discuss  influences or crossovers that you see coming from other theories or disciplines.  As most of the articles are of a very practical nature, your reaction should include some possibilities for using the ideas in the typical classroom.   Please try to stay within the 2-paragraph range for your summary/reaction, as longer postings are more difficult (and more intimidating) for your classmates to react to.  (Due: during the week that these articles are assigned).    

  • SHARING WHAT YOU LEARNED each week (15%): This is a major component of each weekly session.  After you have completed your weekly tasks and hands-on link assignments, you need to click on the Sharing what you learned button in each week in order to post a brief comment/reaction to the tasks and hands-on links as indicated.  The Sharing what you learned forum is usually composed of TWO (sometimes 3) areas, or sub-forums, called Tasks and Hands-on LinksYou need to post reactions in EACH of these two areas, for a minimum total of 3 reactions per week.  Your reaction should specify in a heading the task/hands-on link that you are reacting to, e.g. Task 3--KeyPals.  Begin your reaction by summarizing the contents and function of the task/link. Then discuss possible applications/limitations you see in the typical classroom.  You may also voice any frustrations with the task itself.  (Due: each week)
  • MODERATING A DISCUSSION (3 turns, 2 points each; total: 6%):  Each course participant (including auditing students) is expected to moderate three weeks of the Reading Discussion Forum and the Sharing what you learned discussion forum.  Being a moderator means "leading the discussion".  This means that during the week you are the moderator you post leading questions/comments at the beginning of the week (Monday) and continue the discussion during the week by posting timely responses/comments/questions to each of the course participants' postings.  Extra credit will be awarded for moderating a forum that has no moderator assignment (Please email me!). 

Moderator assignments:  Please click the Moderator Assignments for updated information and print out your assignments.  I will notify you of changes due to changes in course enrollment.

  • POSTING OF NEW CALL LINKS (2%): Participants will need to share newly found links to TESL/TEFL/CALL web sites, along with a brief annotation, in the WEBLIOGRAPHY button, found in the menu bar across the top of the course, starting in Week 6.  These links could/'should be related to the WebQuest that you will be composing.  Each week at least two new links and annotations must be contributed so that other course participants may check them out--for a total of 8 new links.  When you post these links and annotations, you should copy the information and immediately paste it into a Word document and save them for later reference.  The links need to be directly related to the objectives of the class. (Due: Weeks 6-13, for a total of 8 links, incorporated into the web site for the WebQuest)
     
  • INTERACTIVE/COLLABORATIVE TASKS (5 projects, 2 points each, total: 10%):   In order to stimulate interaction among course participants, each member is required to review the projects that classmates have contributed to the Doc Sharing area, found in the menu bar across the top of the course screen, and post comments on them.  These tasks are outlined in the respective weekly Assignments or tasks.  (Due: as specified in the Weekly Assignments; see also an overview in the Semester Schedule link under Course Home)

2.   HANDS-ON PROJECTS (6 projects, 3 points each, total: 18%):  For each computer application that you learn (Word, PowerPoint, software, web authoring), there will be one or more applied project.  These projects need to be submitted to the DocSharing area. The projects should show that you have worked through the assigned materials and accomplished the goals.  (Due: as specified in the Weekly Assignments; see also an overview in the Semester Schedule link under Course Home)

3.  Two REVIEWS/Analyses (REVIEW 1: a web site that can be used for teaching--8%; REVIEWS 2 and 3: 2 software packages/demos--8% (4 points each, for a total of 16%): These extensive reviews will consist of a description of what the website/software/ is, how it is used, how it can/should be implemented in class, and how the participant evaluates its usefulness, following criteria outlined in the course and in the CALL research.  You will need to submit your reviews to the DocSharing area so that all course participants and the instructor, of course, may peruse and react to them.  (Website review--due by March 12; short software review #1--due by April 2; short software review #2 due by April 9)

4.  A short-term Multimedia WebQuest (a lesson for collaborative web exploration): (18%):  Course participants will be asked to develop teachable course material.  For the WebQuest, you need to sign up in Week 1 with a partner to develop a lesson for a particular topic/theme of web exploration.  The lesson should be conceived of as collaborative student project for the duration of one-three class periods (see the definition at http://edweb.sdsu.edu/courses/edtec596/about_webquests.htmlThe lesson should be conceived to last one to three class periods.  This project will consist of two parts--1. a CALL Lesson for a WebQuest in the form of a PowerPoint slide show (6%) and 2. a WebQuest on the Web in the form of predesigned templates (12%). 

Part I: The PowerPoint CALL Lesson for a WebQuest (6%)
You should imagine how you would present your lesson to a class of real students, including objectives, all the stages of preparation, presentation, practice, follow-up work, performance evaluation, anticipated problems and solutions (more details to follow in Week 1, Assignments); technical equipment specifications must be included.  The lesson will be created as an animated slide show in MS-PowerPoint first and the information will then be transferred to web templates and published as a web page.  To demonstrate technology competence, you will need to include reference to various technology tools (multimedia) and resources in your lesson (e-mail, handouts in the form of Word documents, links to the Internet, a scanner, digital camera, sound, etc.) and give specific instructions to the students in how to use them.  This portion of your project is due on FEBRUARY 19.

Part 2: The WebQuest (12%)
Your WebQuest will need to incorporate much (but not all) of the information from your PowerPoint CALL Lesson, which you can transfer to WebQuest templates.  It must include the specific components of a WebQuest: Introduction, Teacher's Page, The Task (Quest), The Process and Resources--including General background for the whole class/group and role assignments for teams of students, debating, discussing, reaching consensus, Real World Feedback--and a conclusion.  The address (URL) of the WebQuest must be published in the
Webliography of the course site
.  You may request feedback from your classmates and make any necessary revisions. The final WebQuest is due on the web site by April 30. 

Grading Policy

Grading Criteria (may be adjusted based on the needs of the class and in consultation with course participants):

Interaction with the class:    48% 

  • Posting of reactions to articles:   (15%) – 15 articles, 1 summary reaction per week; 1 point per week; extra credit for more than 15 summary reactions
  • Sharing what you learned:          (15%) – 15 weeks; 3 responses total per week; 1 point per week
  • Moderating a discussion:           (  6%) – 3 times required, including Reading Forum and Sharing forum – 2 points per turn as moderator for a total of 6 points
  • Interactive Tasks--peer reviews of classmates' projects (10%)  -- 5 tasks; 2 points each
  • Posting of newly found links:  (2%) -- 8 links min.; 1/4 point per link

Hands-on projects:    18% -- 6 projects; 3 points per project

Three Reviews:  16%

  • Web Site Review:      (8%) – 8 points for completion
  • Short Software Review #1 and 2: (8%) – 4 points each

Multimedia WebQuest:  18%

  • Part 1: PowerPoint CALL Lesson (6%)  -- 6 points for completion
  • Part 2: WebQuest on the web (12%) – 12 points for completion
    ______________________________________________________________________
    TOTAL:                   100% -- 100 points

Grading Scale

Letter Grade

Numeric Grade

A

96-100
A- 90-95
 B+ 85-89
B 80-84
 B- 75-79
C 70-74
F 0-69
WD Withdrawn
I Incomplete

Policies and Procedures: In order to complete the course successfully and to enjoy the contributions of the course participants, you will need to stay in step with the course schedule and complete the assignments during the weeks that they are assigned.  This includes readings, hands-on assignments, and projects.  You can find the details above.  In fact, I will reduce the points/grade for each delinquent assignment by 10% for each week late. 

Incompletes--please note the SMC criteria for assigning a grade of "I" (Incomplete).  I will adhere to them.

The grade of “I” (Incomplete) is assigned only in the case of a student who, for illness or circumstances beyond his/her control, has missed a final examination or major assignment.  A student must gain approval from the program director and course instructor who will submit a signed form to the Registrar.  If an “I” grade is not made up within six weeks of the beginning of the semester following the assignment of the notation (not counting summer session), a “WF” grade is assigned.

Terms of Agreement
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© Christine Bauer-Ramazani  
Date of last update: December 19, 2012