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Here are many examples of how math is present in all of my favorite hobbies!
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Mountain Biking:
  • I inadvertently use math while mountain biking when quickly approaching a large log in the trail. I must quickly adjust cadence (rotation of my pedals) to make sure my pedals are horizontal to the ground when I hit that log. Otherwise it’s over the handlebars for me!
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How many speeds?
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On the Road. . .
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Before departure—mapping it out:
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…before—time to pack:
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. . .before—setting the odometer:
  • Although not necessary, it is interesting to keep an odometer to track speed, distance, and time. In order to set the odometer, you must take the exact measurement of the circumference of the tire in centimeters. It is also important to have your tires at the right air pressure since that will change the circumference!
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During:
  • Every once in a while biking I check my RPM (rotations per minute) to make sure I’m in an appropriate gear, a good rate is about 80rpm.
  • In order to check this, I do not count my rotations for a full minute. Instead, I check the time on my odometer and count my rotations for 10 seconds. I then multiply that number by 6. And then that is my total RPM!
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After:
  • After a multi-day trip, I like to review my statistics to help in the mapping out of the next trip. Something that interests me most is my average miles per hour. To check this for the overall trip, I take the average miles per hour for each day. I add up these numbers and then divide by the total number of days. On my last trip, I averaged 15.3mph.
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Skiing the bumps:
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Moving Moguls:
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Skiing and Angles:
  • Although I have always realized that if I point my skies straight down the slope, I will go faster than going from side to side and cutting across the hill, this made me think about it from a new perspective. The angles involved in skiing are crucial in determining your speed down the slope. If you go perpendicular to the slope you will slow down and come to a stop…always good to know when learning!
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Even more angles in skiing:
  • I have also realized the most common lesson taught to learning skiers is “the pizza slice”. This also involves angels as it creates a wedge shape with your skies facing the point down hill. This shape will help you stop at slow speeds because it creates resistance with the snow by pushing it out from two angles at once.
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How many runs?
  • With the short days in the dead of winter, cramming as much skiing into the day is a calculation of about how long the chairlift takes to get you up the mountain (20 minutes—5 of that waiting in line) and the time it takes down the mountain (10 minutes)! With a 9am to 4pm day of skiing, I estimate I can take a 30 minute lunch break and still get in about 13 runs!
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Getting your money’s worth:
  • Skiing sure isn’t the cheapest activity, so how much would it cost per run if you got in all 13 runs?
  • A weekend day ski pass to Smuggler’s Notch costs $60.
  • Therefore, each run costs about $4.62. I guess that’s not too bad. . .
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Running and Math:
  • Although running is a great workout and can be enjoyable, sometimes I find myself thinking math while running to keep my mind off running. My typical run is about 3 miles and I know where landmarks are that mark 1 and 2 miles. Therefore, I find myself doing fractions to keep my mind off running. When I’m about ½ mile into the run, how far is that of the total run? I am 1/6th of the way done!
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Making the most out of each stride:
  • When I first started getting interested in running I took many small strides, I felt I was keeping my energy more. But then someone said, “Hey, you can go twice as far with each step!” Now I take strides that are almost twice as long as before without using much more energy…that has helped me go for longer distances!
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How fast?
  • I do not have an odometer to tell me my speed for running. Therefore, in order to get an idea of my miles per hour for a three mile run I check the time when I start and then again when I finish. Once I have the total amount of time for the run, I take that number divided by the total miles. This gives me how many miles per minute, multiply by 60 to get miles per hour. This is something I do often to determine my improvement.
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Go Take a Hike:
  • When hiking I run into quite a bit of math. A common tool among hikers these days is a handheld GPS (Global Positioning System). A GPS is able to pinpoint a location within 3 feet. As a hiker this is a useful tool when “bushwhacking”. And if used near a trail you will be able to add and subtract to determine how far off you are from the main trail.
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Looks Easy on the Map:
  • Math is used constantly when observing a contour map. This kind of map will show you how steep a trail is. Each of the lines on the map represent the change in elevation. Therefore, to determine how steep my hike will be on a map where the lines represent 10 feet of elevation, I know the areas where the lines are close it’s going to be very steep. I can even add the lines together to determine how many feet in elevation I will be gaining.
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How Much Water?
  • When going for an overnight hike, it is extremely important to bring enough water. I must consider the water I will drink plus the water I need for cooking.
  • I determine the meals I will be making and add up the amount of water required to make my meals. I then assume I will need 80oz of drinking water for each day.
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Don’t forget the Dog!
  • An overnight hike means I also have to add up the amount of food I need to bring for my dog. She eats 2 cups of food twice a day. If we go for two full days, I will need to pack 8 cups of food for her.
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Arriving Before Dark:
  • Getting to your destination before dark is always a plus. To arrive to the campsite in time requires a close look at the map and it’s contours to know how intense the hike is. I am familiar with my abilities and can determine how long a trail will take. So once I know my trail and destination, I am certain to get moving in time to arrive before dark!
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Math and Beer:
  • Brewing beer involves math in every step of the process. One part of brewing is the hour long boil. The goal is to end with about 5 gallons. I have found that during the boil, almost one gallon turns to steam and is evaporated. Therefore, I start with about 6 gallons.
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Cool it down:
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A month of fermentation and your beer is ready!
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How much alcohol is in this?
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Cost per homebrew: