Marilyn Scoville     SAINT MICHAEL'S COLLEGE


“Literature and the Blues” 

  


Locating Materials in the Library Collection

Search the SMC online catalog to locate books, videos, maps, cd's, magazine title locations;
     search WorldCat to find books not owned by SMC but available through Interlibrary Loan.
 
Search with subject headings Search with keywords
Blues Music in Literature
Blues Music History and Criticism
Blues Music to 1931
Blues Music 1931-1940
Harlem Renaissance
Women Blues Musicians
Blues Music Texts
Ellison Ralph
Holiday, Billie
literature and blues
"Langston Hughes" and blues
"Etta James" and blues
"Count Basey" and
"Ella Fitzgerald" and
Blues and poetry
"Zora Neal Hurston"
"Ralph Ellison
"Billie Holiday"

                            

Use Encyclopedias and Other Reference Sources to locate background articles on historical
periods, literary genres, authors, and musicians.   Encyclopedias are located in Reference:
      
call numbers: Music = M and Literature = PS

                African American writers.  2 vols.  NY: Charles Scribner's Sons, 2001.
                    Reference PS 153.N5 A344 2001

                Black Literature Criticism.  vols. Detroit: Draper, 1992
                    Reference PS 153.N5 B556

               Blues Who's Who. New Rochelle: Harris, 1979
                    Reference ML 102.B6 H3

               Columbia Guide to Contemporary African American Fiction. NY: Columbia University, 2005.
                    Reference PS374.N4 D533

               Companion to Southern Literature. Baton Rouge: Louisiana State, 2002.
                    Reference PS261.C55 2002

               Contemporary Musicians.  60 vols. Detroit: LaBlanc, 1989.
                    Reference ML 197.C761

               Encyclopedia of the Harlem Renaissance. New York: Aberjhani, 2003
                    Reference PS 153 .N5 A24

               The Encyclopedia of Popular Music.  6 vols. New York: Larkin, 2006
                    Reference ML 102.P66 G84

               From the Dark Tower.  Washington, D.C.: Davis, 1974
                    Reference PS 153.N5 D33

               Harlem Renaissance.   3 vols. Detroit: Witalec, 2003
                    Reference PS 153.N5 H245

               Harlem: Renaissance and Beyond.  Boston: Roses, 1990
                    Reference PS 153.N5 R65

               Masterpieces of African-American Literature.  New York: Magill, 1992
                    Reference PS 153.N5 M264

               The New Grove Dictionary of American Music.  4 vols. London: Hitchcock, 1986
                    Reference ML 101.U6 N48

               The New Grove Dictionary of Jazz.  3 vols. New York: Kernfeld, 2002
                    Reference ML 102.J3 N48

               The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians.  29 vols. Sadie, 2002
                    Reference ML 100.N48

 


Locate Magazine, Newspaper and Journal Articles through Online databases

Databases available on the library web pages:  http://www.smcvt.edu/library/databases/title/

        MLA International Bibliography
       
International coverage indexing literature, language and linguistics, folklore, literary theory &
          criticism, dramatic arts, as well as the historical aspects of printing and publishing.

         Arts & Humanities Citation Index
         Indexes 1300 arts and humanities journals back to 1980.

        Literature Resource Center
       
Biographical information, literary criticism and reviews.

           JSTOR
          
Indexes 17 anthropology and 11 archaeology publications .
          
Provides full text for everything

              ProjectMuse 
           Indexes 4 anthropology publications with full text.  

          Academic OneFile:
           Searches thousands of magazine, newspaper, and journal articles; lots of full text for a
           broad range of publications.
                     
           Academic Search Premier

           Searches over 4,000 full text publications. Exceptional coverage for most to

          

Articles may not always be available full text through the electronic databases.

To locate periodicals and journals located in the library or accessible through databases:

  • Use the SMC online library catalog to determine whether SMC has a particular magazine or journal title in the library or available electronically.  The computer "record" for a publication will indicate whether SMC owns the title and where in the library you may locate that resource if SMC does provide access. 
     
  • The  Ejournal A-to-Z list will also identify which databases provide access to specific magazines and journals.  Click on the A-to-Z link and search for the magazine/journal titles you need to locate.

 

Select reputable sources from the web!

  •  Search engines such as Google (www.google.com) provide access to millions of unfiltered, unedited documents, often
           with no authors or dates noted
  • Look for recommended websites on the library research pages for Music, English, or History.ebsties)
  • Use the CRAAP test to evaluate web resources:  http://www.csuchico.edu/lins/handouts/eval_websites.pdf
                        * commercial (.com)
                        * education (.edu)
                        * government (.gov)
                        * organization (.org)
                        * military (.mil)

 

 

Comparison and Evaluation of Print and Electronic Resources:

Evaluation Criteria Database Articles Web Pages
Currency: What's the date of the document? Articles always dated in magazines, newspapers or journals. Dates often not provided!
Authority: Who are/is the author(s)? Are the authors experienced with and knowledgeable about the subject matter? Authors' names usually provided. Authors' names are difficult to locate or not available.
Scholarship: What are the authors' credentials?  Is the source scholarly or news or opinionated? Is there a bibliography which demonstrates research? Authors' credentials sometimes provided.  Source of article always available.  Bibliographies indicate research completed by author (s). Authors' credentials are usually unavailable or difficult to locate on web pages.  Anyone can publish anything on the web--no editorial process for many sites.
Bias:  Ask: Is the source opinionated?  Factual?
Purpose:  Ask: What is the author's intent? To persuade? To inform? To report on research?
Coverage: Ask: Does the article or web page address your topic fully? Adequately?

Research Strategies:  Step by Step

Step #1:  Background information

Locate an encyclopedia article.  Encyclopedias provide background information, present important issues and topics, and provide a timeframe and history.  Articles in subject encyclopedias are often signed and written by scholars in the field and provide a bibliography of additional sources.  To locate reference sources on your topic, browse the reference collection for Music or Literature.

Step #2:  Books

Look for books using the SMC catalog.  Search with the subject headings listed above or with keywords.  If you have started your research several weeks ahead of the due date, you can take advantage of ordering materials from other institutions by searching catalogs such as UVM or WorldCat.  WorldCat is a database of worldwide library catalogs and provides a link to Interlibrary Loan (ILL). 

Step #4: Full text Databases for Magazine, Journal, and Newspaper Articles

Online electronic databases such as  Academic Search Premier  index  newspaper, magazine, and journal articles. Remember, these databases cover a broad selection of publications, some scholarly and some for a more popular audience.

Step #5:  Scholarly Literature

Search for scholarly articles on your subject by selecting databases such as MLA or JSTOR which provide access to journal literature appropriate for academic research.

Step #6:  Primary Sources:

Primary sources are valuable resources which provide first hand accounts of events and topics.  An excellent source for primary research is the New York Times Historical database which searches and provides full text for articles dating back to the 1800's.

 Interlibrary Loan Services

To request books or articles not located at SMC, use our Interlibrary Loan (ILL) services:   Inter Library Loan.  Books from other institutions may travel to our library through the mail so you will need to start your research ahead of time to take advantage of ILL for books.  Magazine and journal articles may arrive electronically, by means of the UVM courier, or through the mail.  Starting your research ahead of time allows you time to take advantage of materials located outside of SMC.


Confused?   Ask a Reference Librarian for assistance


Marilyn Scoville: ext. 2410                                    Steve Burks: ext. 2354                                   Michele McCaffrey: ext. 2411