ENGLISH 403: WOMAN AND CINEMA

Kerry Shea
SE 339
654-2287
kshea@smcvt.edu

Texts:

Multiple Voices in Feminist Film Criticism Carson (ed) {MVF}
Feminism and Film Theory Penley (ed) {FFT}

Schedule:

9/2-4: The Vamp and the Roaring Twenties: G.W.Pabst Pandora’s Box

Read: Kracauer, "Introduction" (From Caligari to Hitler)**; Cook, "German Expressionism" (The Cinema Book)**; Elsaesser, "Lulu and the Meter Man;" ** Doane, "The Erotic Barter: Pandora’s Box"**

9/7-11 Nazism, German Expressionism and Boarding School Eroticism: Sagen Mädchen in Uniform

READ: Mulvey, "Visual Pleasure and Narrative Cinema" FFT Mayne, "Feminist Film Theory and Criticism" MVF; Rich, "From Repressive Tolerance to Erotic Liberation;" ** Ohm, "The Filmic Adaptation of the Novel Child Manuela"**

9/14-18 Women Directors and Hollywood’s "Golden Age": Dorothy Arzner: Arzner Christopher Strong.

READ Kort, "Spectacular Spinelessness" ** Houston, "Missing in Action: Notes on Dorothy Arzner;" MVF Mayne.Odd Couples.PDF ** Johnston, "Dorothy Arzner: Critical Strategies;" FFT Cook, "Approaching the Work of Dorothy Arzner;" FFT Suter, "Feminine Discourse in Christopher Strong" FFT

9/21-25 World War II "Women’s Film": Curtiz Mildred Pierce

READ Williams, "Mildred Pierce and the Second World War;" **Garrett, "The Many Faces of Mildred Pierce;" ** Cook, "Duplicity in Mildred Pierce;" ** Harvey. "Woman’s Place: The Absent Family of Film Noir;"** Haralovich, "Too Much Guilt is Never Enough;"** Holdstein, "Men and Women."**

9/28-10/2 Body Doubles: Hitchcock does Women: Hitchcock Vertigo

READ: Modleski, "Femininity by Design;" ** Wood, "Vertigo;" ** Keane, "A Closer Look at Scopophilia"**

10/5-9 The 50’s Reconsidered: Von Trotta Marianne Julianne.

READ: Byg, "German History and Cinematic Convention Harmonized in Margarethe von Trotta’s Marianne and Julianne;" ** Kaplan, "Female Politics in the Symbolic Realm: von Trotta’s Marianne and Julianne;" ** Seiter ,"The Political is Personal: Margarethe von Trotta’s Marianne and Julianne;" ** Linville, "Retrieving History: Margarethe von Trotta’s Marianne and Julianne;"** Kaplan, "Discourses of Terrorism, Feminism and the Family in von Trotta’s Marianne and Julianne;"** Emde, "Intertextuality as Political strategy in Margarethe von Trotta’s Marianne and Julianne"**

10/14-16 Feminist Justice: Gorris A Question of Silence

READ Murphy, "A Question of Silence;" ** Plum, "Re-viewing the Bacchae in A Question of Silence;" ** Williams, "A Jury of Their Peers: Marleen Görris’s A Question of Silence;" MVF Ramanathan, "Murder as Speech: Narrative Subjectivity in Marleen Görris’s A Question of Silence;" ** Elsley, "Laughter as Feminine Power"**

10/19-23 Exploring the Sex Industry: Borden Working Girls

READ Jackson, "Labor Relations: An Interview with Lizzie Borden;" **  Lucia, "Redefining Female Sexuality in the Cinema;" ** Cole, "Lizzie Borden;" **

10/26-30 "To The ‘I’ Land" : Campion An Angel at my Table

11/2-6 African-American Women’s Cinema: Dash, Daughters of the Dust

READ: Curry, "Daughters of the Dust: The White Woman Viewer, the Unborn Child;" ** Humm, "Black Film Theory, Black Feminisms;" ** Cole, "Julie Dash;" ** Brouwer, "Repositioning: Center and Margin in Julie Dash’s Daughters of the Dust;" ** Gibson-Hudson, "Aspects of Black Feminist Cultural Ideology;" MVF

11/9-13 Contemporary Lesbian Cinema: Vachon Go Fish

READ Rich, "Comings and Goings" ** Welbon, "go fish."**

11/16-20 TBA

11/23 Student Choice

11/30-12/4 When Women Become Men: Scott, G.I.Jane

12/7-11 When Men Become Women: Potter Orlando

READ Pidduck, "Travels with Sally Potter’s Orlando: Gender Narrative, Movement;"** Moore, "Virginia Woolf and Sally Potter: The Play of Opposites;" ** ;" Barrett, Decamping Sally Potter’s Orlando;" ** Hankins, "Redirections: Challenging the Class Axe and Lesbian Erasure in Potters Orlando;" ** Humm, "Postmodernism and Orlando;" **

12/14 Final Exam Screening

** denotes reserve reading

The Course:

This course is designed to allow students to explore the concept of "Women in Cinema" through screenings of films about women directed by men, screenings of films about women directed by women, critical analyses written from both explicitly feminist and nonfeminist perspectives, and readings from film theory as well as through class discussion and the students’own writing. Women have always been a primary focus of cinema. How we look at women is almost always tied to questions of who is looking and why. But in addition to their status as erotic spectacle, women have made profound contributions to the history of cinema as directors writers and technicians, although their work is often overshadowed by an emphasis on MAN as maker. Some of the films we will view have been widely popular and critically acclaimed. Others, possibly because of their subject matter, content or experimental techniques have been dismissed as "too political," and ghettoized as "women’s films", or more derisively as "chick flicks." My position in all of this, as almost all of you already know, will be decidedly feminist. But it is also important to recognize that feminism may have varying definitions, and feminist filmmakers, though primarily interested in women are also interested in other issues, including class, storytelling, genre, sexuality, the law, politics, etc. Some of you will enjoy all of the films; most of you, like me, will find certain films more pleasurable or more compelling than others. All are intellectually stimulating. I hope we will have good conversations. I have left some weeks opens, so that the class will be able to choose a couple films it may want to screen

The Format:

Each Monday we will view a film. Students will read the assigned material (NOTE: Reserve Reading is REQUIRED). On Wednesday students will hand in a 4-5 page informal (TYPED) discussion of the film. This discussion MUST contain some reference to some of the reserve reading. Students will also write 3 (three) graded, formal papers DUE: 10/2 (6-7 pages); 11/2 (7-8 pages); 12/4 (8-10 pages), and complete a final exam. Grades will be computed as follows:

Weekly Writing 30%
6-7 page paper 15%
7-8 page paper 20%
8-10 page paper 25%
Final 10%
Participation is encouraged and may add up to 5% to your final grade.

Electronic Reserves and Sources:

The Library has asked me to set this course up on-line both as an experiment and to ease the reserve desk work load which can be overwhelming for film courses. Therefore all reserve reading marked ** will be found on the class web-page. Unfortunately, since many (like all) of the articles are not available on-line, we have had to scan copies. Thus the copies that show up on your screen will look exactly like a photocopy. You may either read the material on the screen or print out your own copy (this may be a little slow, but the quality of the print is excellent). Just go into the class web page (academics.smcvt.edu/kshea) and click on the article you want to read. Acrobat will come up first, then the article You may do this from any computer on campus, including the one in your room, and at any time. Right now dialing in from off campus may not work.  Please be patient with the printer; donot repeat the print command as it will only slow things down.  If the network is down or you are a computer-phobe, all reserve material will also be available in the usual paper-copy format at the Reserve Desk in the library--so you have no excuse for not reading!  :)

For more material on women and cinema or the films we are viewing, you might check out the MLA Bibliography in the Library’s Electronic Databases. If you just want to read reviews (not criticism) or check out specific facts or actors log into the Internet Movie Database at www.us.imdb.com .

 

You fit into me
Like a hook into an eye
A fish hook, an open eye
              
          Margaret Atwood