Notes
Slide Show
Outline
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Using CALL to teach CALL: Preparing an interactive web-based CALL course for distance education
  • CALICO ‘99
  • Lori Williams / Christine Bauer-Ramazani
  • Saint Michael’s College
  • e-mail: lwilliams@smcvt.edu
  • cbauer-ramazani@smcvt.edu
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How the project began
  • Initiated by a faculty member, NOT an institutional decision


  • Project team formed to respond to needs of GSL520 both as an on-campus class as well as a DE course
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"Electronic Reserves"
  • Electronic Reserves
    • Will material scan well to be formatted for Acrobat Reader?
    • How will overseas sites have access to electronic reserves?
    • Permission from authors to transfer formats?


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"GSL520 Website"
  • GSL520 Website
  • Ongoing maintenance
    • Assistance in creating forms - Student Information Form
    • Access to user documentation for:
      • word processing
      • email
      • web authoring
      • MS-PowerPoint--Basic
    • password protection of website

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"Software & Hardware"
  • Software & Hardware
  • Pueblo for SchMOOze University
  • digital camera
    • microphones and headsets
    • software installation for demos
  • Space to save multimedia projects
    • web space?
    • virtual drive on network?
    • public folder in MS Exchange?

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"Synchronous"

  • Synchronous
  • NetMeeting
      •  Cool Talk
      •  CU-see-me
  •      Asynchronous
    • email distribution
    • public folder
    • virtual drive
    • online journal
    • message board

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Faculty/ Departmental Considerations
  • support of faculty for course(s)
  • understanding of how delivery of courses would differ from traditional means and still retain pedagogical quality
  • training in use of technology


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Faculty/ Departmental Considerations
  • New Role for teacher


  • facilitator who provides context & instruction for the mode of interaction to take place and the dissemination of information
  • receives & evaluates information & feedback


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Institutional Considerations
  • Funding support & compensation
  • In-house solutions
    • increased support staff for technical support
    • faculty development grant
    • Financial aid (workstudy student)
  • Outsourcing solutions
    • instructional design consultant
    • web course management tools investment
    • turnkey solution (Campus-wide Services: Registrar, Bursar, Library, Student Services)
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"Compensation"
  •  Compensation
    • Release time for course development
    • Additional compensation for time consuming online delivery feedback
  •  Satellite campuses
    • onsite facilitator - curricular support
    • technical contact - technical support

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"Selecting a course for online..."
  •   Selecting a course for online delivery:  Why Computer-Assisted Language Learning?


  •   Personal interest / motivation by the faculty member teaching it
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"Selecting a course for online..."
  •   Selecting a course for online delivery:  -- Why Computer-Assisted Language Learning?


  •   Personal interest / motivation by the faculty member teaching it
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ADVANTAGES
  • Possibility for students to learn about the technology (its strengths as well as its limitations) by actually using it


  • Built-in experimentation with technology: HOW TO’s
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ADVANTAGES (cont’d)
  • Electronic communication of results of experimentation to the instructor and/or the class via S     T e-mail, class e-mail (distribution list), comments in the online class discussion forum, comments in the individual student’s online journal


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DISADVANTAGES
  • Experimentation limited to capabilities of technology available to all students
  • Limited to using the lowest common denominator technology / possible equipment incompatibility
  • Many advanced types of technology may not available in overseas sites (processor speed, fast Internet connection, communication software)
  • Slow Internet connections (14.4 bps modems, no T1 lines), slow down- & uploads
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DISADVANTAGES (cont’d)
  • Possible equipment incompatibility
  • Internet congestion at peak times
  • Unreliable Internet connections/ intermittent service overseas (Colombia)
  • Time zone differences
  • Students must have basic computer competence, facility with basic troubleshooting, and certain confidence level
  • approximately double the preparation time for faculty member
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Necessary components for effective online communication
  • Course Information: Syllabus,((Course description, Course Requirements, Evaluation),  Course Calendar (with Links to Class Assignments & Readings), Texts and Electronic Reserves,,Resources (Webliography)
  • Classroom communication tools:: e-mail (individual & class distribution), Message Board /Announcements, Webboard or Listserv (for conferencing, link sharing, personal messages)


  • Electronic Discussion Forum, Text/Voice Chat Room, Tools
  • Electronic Journal
  • Electronic Teaching Tools: MS-NetMeeting (Conferencing, Audio & Video, Share & Collaborate,Whiteboard, Text Chat,. File Transfer)
  • Assessment Tools: Electronic Gradebook, Course Evaluation Questionnaire
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Other Considerations
  • Costs
    •  Development:
      •  cost of a workstudy student
      •  cost of time/effort spent by supporting project   team
      •  cost of a technical assistant
    •  Support
      •  ongoing cost of a workstudy student
      •  hoping for release time & a technical assistant
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Unresolved Issues
  • Compensation
  • Recognition of online course development and delivery as part of scholarship
  • Incentives for faculty to develop online courses
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Possibilities for the Future
  •  What had we hoped for
    • turnkey solution
    • institutional and technical support
  • What we have now
    • campus intranet service
    • locus of responsibility placed solely on the instructor, rather than shared by institution
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Possibilities for the Future
  •  Implications
    • faculty reluctant to undertake projects
    • motivation to improve technological skills lowered
    • DE course development will be limited to “early adopters”
    • will not be able to limit faculty traveling